Wednesday, May 15, 2013

Auckland Unitary Plan could drive young people overseas

Online Reporter
Auckland could risk losing more of its young professionals overseas if parts of the council’s proposed Unitary Plan aren’t handled properly, some students warn.
More than 100 University of Auckland students and recent graduates met last night to discuss their views on the Unitary Plan with city councillors, Auckland mayor Len Brown and deputy mayor Penny Hulse.
Among the major concerns raised were the city's poor public transport system and access to affordable housing.
In the year ending March 2011, 7773 people aged between 15 and 34 left Auckland intending to be gone for 12 months or more, according to Statistics New Zealand. In the previous five years before that numbers were well over 10,000.
Second-year planning student Sarah Burgess says she always planned to move overseas, but that desire has grown since she started her degree.
“It [a degree] opens your eyes to how much better things are overseas.”
The 19-year-old, who spends more than an hour on a bus getting from her Botany home in east Auckland to the university's city campus, says the public transport system is “terrible” and the housing developments aren't sustainable.
“Housing is critical," she says. "If it’s not carried out with proper restrictions I would consider leaving.”
Ms Burgess says she would be open to apartment living, but the current apartment blocks on offer were “not very nice” and she would not want to live in the CBD.
Human Geography student Sophie Emson, 19, plans to move to London once finishing university in a couple of years.
One of Auckland’s major problems is affordable housing, she says.
“I’ve been looking to move away from home, but the rent is too high. Preferably I’d like to live in the city, but it’s more expensive. It’s the difference between travelling ages to get into the city and living close by and not being able to live well.”
Dr Sudhvir Singh is sick of going to farewell parties for his friends leaving New Zealand. He says many young people, including his classmates, are frustrated at not being able to find housing close to where they work, which is compounded by the transport problems.
“Young people growing up in Auckland have seen these frustrations first-hand. Many of them have travelled overseas and seen what it’s like in international cities. There are cities overseas competing for our talent which offer vibrant communities close to where people work.”
Dr Singh, who works at Auckland Hospital, moved to a Grafton apartment because it meant he could walk to work and “spend time outside doing what I want to do”. He became frustrated by the commute as a university student when he used to live in Torbay on the North Shore.
He prefers apartment living in the city despite the high rent because he does not have the time to properly maintain a backyard.  
“Convenience is a factor which trumps everything else.”
Dr Singh says the Unitary Plan in its current form will not keep people in Auckland because it is “business as usual”.
Around 160,000 dwellings are planned for outside the urban boundary which would make the city more car dependent, cause motorway congestion and more urban sprawl.
Deputy mayor Ms Hulse says the idea of young people owning their own home “is a fading dream”, but the Unitary Plan will provide more choices in the housing market.
She says most young people who travel overseas want to live in a “vibrant community with good public transport”. The ideal situation for Auckland would be to have jobs close to where people work, building more density around transport hubs, but also retaining commercial and industrial zones.
Permanent and long-term departures from Auckland:
  • 2006: 12,540
  • 2007: 12,476
  • 2008: 13,785
  • 2009: 14,259
  • 2010: 12,101
  • 2011: 7773
Statistics NZ defines permanent and long-term departures as New Zealand residents leaving for an intended period of 12 months or more and also includes overseas visitors leaving the country after at least 12 months.
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